spd abkürzung politik
Seit 2005 stecken die Pistols in einer tiefen Schaffenskrise. It still remains associated with the economic causes of unionised employees and working class voters. [23], Germany was struck hard by the Great Depression and, unable to negotiate an effective response to the crisis, Müller resigned in 1930. [6] During the First World War, the party split between a pro-war mainstream and the anti-war Independent Social Democratic Party, of which some members went on to form the Communist Party of Germany (KPD). Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (SPD) er Tysklands socialdemokratiske parti. Hauptaufgaben dieser Regierung unter Scheidemann waren die Demobilisierung des Heeres, der Aufbau einer Friedenswirtschaft, die Ausarbeitung einer neuen Reichsverfassung sowie der Abschluss eines Friedensvertrags mit der Entente. [14] Despite the Second International's agreement to oppose militarism,[15] the SPD supported the German war effort - motivated, in no small part by opposition to, and fear of, Tsarist Russia - and adopted Burgfriedenspolitik, refraining from calling strikes or criticising the government. Bundeszentrale für politische Bildung: "Die Programmatik der SPD" "Etappen der Parteigeschichte der SPD" "Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands". 09.11.2020 um 14:55), Einbürgerungstest - Fragenkatalog zur Testvorbereitung, Creative Commons Namensnennung 4.0 (CC-BY-4.0). Subsequently the SPD operated in exile as the Sopade. Ich bitte darum, dass diese Frage gelöscht wird, weil: Um zu kommentieren, musst du eingeloggt sein. [22] The position of Chancellor was held by Social Democrats until the 1920 federal election, when the SPD lost a substantial portion of its support, falling to 22% of votes. [42][43] As a reaction to the Agenda 2010, there was in 2005 the ascension of an inner-party dissident movement which led ultimately to the foundation of the new party Labour and Social Justice – The Electoral Alternative (Arbeit & soziale Gerechtigkeit – Die Wahlalternative, WASG). Meaning of SPD-Politiker. Maxwell, John Allen. MUDr. After the rise of the Nazi Party to power it was the only party in the Reichstag to vote against the Enabling Act of 1933 that gave Hitler dictatorial powers. It is the second-largest party in the Bundestag with 152 out of 709 seats, having won 20.5% of votes cast at the 2017 federal election. SPD politician Friedrich Ebert served as the first President of Germany and the SPD was the strongest party until 1932. It served as a junior partner to the CDU/CSU from 1966 to 1969, 2005 to 2009 and again since 2013. Die einzige Hoffnung für die SPD blieb nur ein weiteres liebloses Versprechen, nach einer möglichen Neuwahl in die Charts am 18. Concurrently, it advocates a sustainable fiscal policy that does not place a burden on future generations while eradicating budget deficits. September 2009 durch Civil Control - der wahren Macht über die Charts von Deutschlanddas stinkende … Poslanec Poslanecké … Previously, the SPD was a founding member of both the Second International and the Labour and Socialist International. The list begins after the SPD was formed in 1875, when labour parties unified to only form the SPD (then SAPD, current name since 1890). Berita Politik – Spd-uk.org. "Sozialdemokratische Partei Deuts", Politik . Was bedeutet die Abkürzung SPD? [25] The SPD was formally banned in June. In exile, the party used the name Sopade. De Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (SPD) is de aodste politieke partie van Dütsjland; ee van höar vuurgengsters woeëd ópgerich in 1863, mar d'r hudige naam hat zie seër 1891.Joarelank woar zie i ledetal (438.000 in 2017) de groeëtste partie van 't lank. From the 1890s through the early 20th century, the SPD was Europe's largest Marxist party and was consistently the most popular party in Germany. Geographically, much of the SPD's current-day support comes from large cities, especially of northern and western Germany and Berlin. The classical left-wing of the SPD claims that in recent years the welfare state has been curtailed through reform programs such as the Agenda 2010, Hartz IV, and the more economic liberal stance of the SPD which were endorsed by centrist social democrats. Abbreviation to define. According to the party platform, freedom, justice and social solidarity form the basis of social democracy. Wikipedia: "Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands". Ich bitte darum, dass diese Frage verbessert wird, weil: Die Verbesserungsanfrage wird als Kommentar veröffentlicht und
The SPD was subsequently banned in 1933 together with all parties other than the NSDAP. Partiet er sammen med det borgerlige CDU det ene af de to store nuværende tyske politiske partier.. SPD er i dag (2020) det næststørste parti i Forbundsdagen, hvor partiet har 152 ud af de 709 pladser efter at have opnået 20,5% af stemmerne ved Forbundsdagsvalget 2017. Examples: NFL, NASA, PSP, HIPAA. The Reichsbanner Schwarz-Rot-Gold, the SPD's paramilitary wing, was frequently involved in violent confrontations with the Nazi Sturmabteilung. [39] After World War II, the SPD under the leadership of Kurt Schumacher re-established itself as a socialist party representing the interests of the working class and the trade unions. (Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands) SPD * * * [ɛspeː deː] f abbr See: von Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands * * * SPD < > [ɛspe:ˈde:] f kein pl POL A enacademic.com EN "Germany Divided: From the Wall to Reunification." What does SPD-Politiker mean? The social democrats are weakest in the south-eastern states of Bavaria, Saxony and Thuringia, where the party's percentage of votes dropped to single-digit figures in the 2018 and 2019 elections. London: Continuum. Preklad „politik spd“ z nemčiny do slovenčiny. Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (SPD) er Tysklands socialdemokratiske parti. The SPD is a junior member of the federal government along with the CDU/CSU which was first formed after the 2013 election and renewed in 2017. Von Januar 1919 bis Mai 1920 bildete die SPD als stärkste Fraktion mit dem Zentrum und der DDP die erste Weimarer Koalitionsregierung. In social policy, the Social Democrats stand for civil and political rights in an open society. "Social Democracy in a Divided Germany: Kurt Schumacher and the German Question, 1945-1952." Rýchly a korektný preklad slov a fráz v online prekladovom slovníku na Webslovník.sk [37], The SPD was established as a Marxist party in 1875. [16][17] Internal opposition to the policy grew throughout the war. [19] The government introduced a large number of reforms in the following months, introducing various civil liberties and labor rights. In West Germany, the SPD became one of two major parties alongside the CDU/CSU. The SPD was a founding member of the Socialist International, but the party left in 2013 after criticising its acceptance of authoritarian parties. Hnutí SPD je jediným parlamentním subjektem hájícím referendum o vystoupení z EU. Socjaldemokratyczna Partia Niemiec {f} Beispielsätze. [35] The SPD then became junior partner of a grand coalition with the CDU/CSU until 2009. His government sought to normalise relations with East Germany and the Eastern Bloc, a policy known as Ostpolitik. [13] In the 1912 federal election, the SPD won 34.8% of votes and finally became the largest party in the Reichstag with 110 seats, although it was still excluded from government. Die SPD in der Weimarer Republik. Tweet. SPD is listed in the World's largest and most authoritative dictionary database of abbreviations and acronyms The Free Dictionary [24] The Nazis overtook the SPD as the largest party in July 1932 and Adolf Hitler was appointed Chancellor in January 1933. [30] The party achieved its best ever result of 45.8% in 1972, one of only three occasions in which it formed the largest Bundestag faction. In the 1990s, the left and moderate wings of the party drifted apart, culminating in a secession of a significant number of party members which later joined the socialist party WASG, which later merged into The Left (Die Linke). She announced her pending resignation on 2 June 2019. The metropolitan area of the Ruhr Area, where coal mining and steel production were once the biggest sources of revenues, have provided a significant base for the SPD in the 20th century. PDS is defined as Politik Der SPD somewhat frequently. Die Politik der SPD 1945-1950 de Huster, Ernst U en Iberlibro.com - ISBN 10: 359332542X - ISBN 13: 9783593325422 - 1978 - Tapa blanda At the 2009 federal election, the party lost its only constituency in the entire state of Bavaria (in Munich). It decisively won the 1919 federal election with 37.9% of votes, and Ebert became the first President in February. PDS stands for Politik Der SPD. Partiet er sammen med det borgerlige CDU det ene af de to store nuværende tyske politiske partier.. SPD er i dag (2020) det næststørste parti i Forbundsdagen, hvor partiet har 152 ud af de 709 pladser efter at have opnået 20,5% af stemmerne ved Forbundsdagsvalget 2017. While the more moderate Seeheimer Kreis generally support the Agenda 2010 programs introduced by Chancellor Gerhard Schröder, the Keynesian social democrats continue to defend classical left-wing policies and the welfare state. publisher 26/03/2021 26/03/2021. Constituency results, 1919 Weimar National Assembly. Princeton University Press, 1992 and 1993. The SPD's latest Hamburg Programme of 2007 describes democratic socialism as "an order of economy, state and society in which the civil, political, social and economic fundamental rights are guaranteed for all people, all people live a life without exploitation, oppression and violence, that is in social and human security" and as a "vision of a free, just and solidary society", the realization of which is emphasized as a "permanent task". It is one of the two major contemporary political parties in Germany along … Dieter Groh, "The 'Unpatriotic Socialists' and the State. Principal guidelines of the Social Democratic Party of Germany", "The SPD's new left-wing leadership could prove just the jolt Germany needs", "Collectivization remarks split German Social Democrats", History of the German social-democratic party, Brandenburg United Civic Movements/Free Voters, General German Workers' Association (ADAV), Social Democratic Workers' Party of Germany (SDAP), Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany (USPD), Majority Social Democratic Party of Germany (MSPD), Communist Workers Party of Germany (KAPD), Old Social Democratic Party of Germany (ASPD), Socialist Workers' Party of Germany (SAPD), Schleswig-Holstein Farmers and Farmworkers Democracy (SHBLD), Christian National Peasants' and Farmers' Party (CNBL), National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP), National Socialist Freedom Movement (NSFB), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Social_Democratic_Party_of_Germany&oldid=1015991579, Party of European Socialists member parties, Members of the Labour and Socialist International, Parties represented in the European Parliament, Organizations that support same-sex marriage, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with German-language sources (de), Wikipedia articles with CANTIC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Die SPD Von Agina, Emma, Nils, Jako und Julia Allgemeines Das Logo der SPD Die Farbe der SPD ist rot. Social democracy serves as the "principle of action". Formann er frå oktober 2008 Franz Müntefering Ebert died in 1925 and was succeeded by conservative Paul von Hindenburg. The SPD supports economic regulations to limit potential losses for banks and people. [15] V komunálních volbách v roce 2018 kandidoval jako člen hnutí SPD za subjekt " Svoboda a přímá demokracie - Tomio Okamura (SPD) a Strana Práv Občanů ZEMANOVCI " do Zastupitelstva města Olomouc , ale neuspěl. Aber nicht nur deshalb hatten sich viele Bandmitglieder vom Acker gemacht. [28] In its 1959 Godesberg Program, the party dropped its commitment to Marxism and sought to appeal to middle-class voters, becoming a big tent party of the centre-left. Of the parties present in the Reichstag during the passage of the Enabling Act of 1933, the SPD was the only one to vote against; most of the Communist deputies had been arrested ahead of the vote. Wir haben in unserem Namen sozial-demokratisch, weil wir uns besonders für das Soziale in unserem Land einsetzten. Jaroslav Dvořák. Find. [40], The current party platform of the SPD espouses the goal of social democracy, which is seen as a vision of a societal arrangement in which freedom and social justice are paramount. Entscheidung für die SED 1946 – ein Verrat an sozialdemokratischen Idealen?, in: Social Democratic Party of Germany (28 October 2007). Jaroslav Dvořák (politik SPD) Z Wikipedie, otevřené encyklopedie. If you are visiting our non-English version and want to see the English version of Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands, please scroll down to the bottom and you will see the meaning of Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands in English language. Schule Studium Zertifikate Allgemeinwissen On 9 November 1918, leading SPD member Friedrich Ebert was appointed Chancellor and fellow Social Democrat Philipp Scheidemann proclaimed Germany a republic. The SPD led the federal government from 1969 to 1982 and again from 1998 to 2005. Anti-war members were expelled in 1916 and 1917, leading to the formation of the Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany (USPD). Podařilo se mu to až ve volbách v roce 2017, když byl za hnutí SPD zvolen poslancem v Olomouckém kraji, a to ze druhého místa kandidátky. The SPD was politically sidelined as the Nazi Party gained popularity and conservatives dominated the government, assisted by President von Hindenburg's frequent use of emergency powers. The SPD, at times called SAPD, participated in general elections determining the members of parliament. What does PDS stand for? 1. [27] In West Germany, the SPD became one of two major parties, alongside the Christian Democratic Union (CDU). The two groups merged in 1875 to create the Socialist Workers' Party of Germany (Sozialistische Arbeiterpartei Deutschlands). Led by Kurt Schumacher after World War II, the SPD initially opposed both the social market economy and Konrad Adenauer's drive towards Western integration fiercely, but after Schumacher's death it accepted the social market economy and Germany's position in the Western alliance in order to appeal to a broader range of voters. p. 87. Note that changes in borders (1871, 1919, 1920, 1949, 1957 and 1990) varied the number of eligible voters whereas electoral laws also changed the ballot system (only constituencies until 1912, only party lists until 1949 and a mixed system thereafter), the suffrage (women vote since 1919; minimum active voting age was 25 till 1918, 20 till 1946, 21 till 1972 and 18 since), the number of seats (fixed or flexible) and the length of the legislative period (three or four years). ... Abkürzung: SPD. In the Godesberg Program, the SPD dropped its commitment to Marxism, becoming a big tent party of the centre-left. f; , kein Pl. Saskia Esken and Norbert Walter-Borjans have been the party's leaders since the 2019 leadership election. After the Second World War, the SPD was re-established. SPD (auch: Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands) volume_up. In 1890, when the ban was lifted and it could again present electoral lists, the party adopted its current name. Before World War II, as the main non-revolutionary left-wing party the Social Democrats fared best among non-Catholic workers as well as intellectuals favouring social progressive causes and increased economic equality. Sie können die Bilddatei im PNG-Format für die Offline-Verwendung herunterladen oder per E-Mail an Ihre Freunde senden.Wenn Sie ein Webmaster einer nichtkommerziellen Website sind, können Sie das Bild von SPD-Definitionen auf Ihrer Website veröffentlichen. In East Germany, it was forced to merge with the KPD to form the Socialist Unity Party of Germany. The Social Democratic Party of Germany (German: Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands, SPD; [zoˈtsi̯aːldemoˌkʁaːtɪʃə paʁˌtaɪ ˈdɔʏtʃlants]) is a social democratic political party in Germany. Established in 1863, the SPD is by far the oldest existing political party represented in the Bundestag and was one of the first Marxist-influenced parties in the world. The SPD holds pro-EU stances and is a member of the Party of European Socialists and sits with the Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats group in the European Parliament. It merged with the West German party in 1990, shortly before German reunification. After making gains in the 1928 federal election, the SPD's Hermann Müller became Chancellor. SPD {Feminin} [Abkürzung] volume_up. The Social Democratic Party of Germany (German: Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands, SPD; [zoˈtsi̯aːldemoˌkʁaːtɪʃə paʁˌtaɪ ˈdɔʏtʃlants]) is a social democratic[3][4][5] political party in Germany. The SPD subsequently founded the Progressive Alliance[9][10][11] and was joined by numerous other parties around the world. They support a common European economic and financial policy and to prevent speculative bubbles as well as environmentally sustainable growth. [34] This government was re-elected in 2002, but defeated in 2005. Menu Search "AcronymAttic.com. [31] After Brandt's resignation in 1974, his successor Helmut Schmidt served as Chancellor until 1982, when the SPD returned to opposition. Wichtiges Steckbrief Gründungsjahr:1863 SPD: Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands Vorsitzende/r: Andrea Nahles Koalition: Ja, mit CDU Hauptsitz: Berlin Frauenanteil: 32% Die [41], The SPD is mostly composed of members belonging to either of the two main wings, namely the Keynesian social democrats and Third Way 'moderate' social democrats belonging to the Seeheimer Kreis. McAdams, A. James. Vyzýváme vlastence ke sjednocení. Definition of SPD-Politiker in the Definitions.net dictionary. [18], The SPD played a key role in the German Revolution of 1918–1919. Diese Sätze sind von externen Quellen und können mitunter Fehler enthalten. [29], After 17 years in opposition, the SPD became the junior partner in a grand coalition with the CDU/CSU which lasted from 1966 to 1969. They emphasise this development as central to understanding 20th-century social democracy, of which the SPD was a major influence. Small town and rural support comes especially from the traditionally Protestant areas of northern Germany and Brandenburg (with notable exceptions such as Western Pomerania where CDU leader Angela Merkel has her constituency) and a number of university towns. Alle Inhalte auf dieser Seite stehen, soweit nicht anders angegeben, unter der Lizenz, (Build: 3629 am
[21] The SPD was the largest party during the first 13 years of the new Weimar Republic. Die Partei bekannte sich nun zur Politik der sozialen Marktwirtschaft, bald … Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands, deutsche Partei; Svoboda a přímá demokracie, tschechische Partei; SpD steht für: Sozialpsychiatrischer Dienst (auch SPDi) Spd steht für: Speciedaler, norwegische Münzeinheit (1380–1875) spd steht für: Saep (ISO-639-3-Code), Trans-Neuguinea-Sprachen in der Madang-Provinz, Papua-Neuguinea As Germany is a federal republic, each of Germany's states have their own SPD party at the state level. The SPD finds its origins in the General German Workers' Association, founded in 1863, and the Social Democratic Workers' Party, founded in 1869. Preklad „spd politik“ zo španielčiny do slovenčiny. Contemporary Political Ideologies (2nd ed.). ; Abk. The coordinated social market economy should be strengthened and its output should be distributed fairly. This page was last edited on 4 April 2021, at 19:47. According to Roger Eatwell and Anthony Wright, the SPD became a party of reform, with social democracy representing "a party that strives after the socialist transformation of society by the means of democratic and economic reforms". The SPD was the largest Marxist party in Europe and consistently the most popular party in German federal elections from 1890 onwards, although it was surpassed by other parties in terms of seats won in the Reichstag due to the electoral system. In ihrem im Herbst 1959 verabschiedeten Grundsatzprogramm (Godesberger Programm) konnte die SPD ideologischen Ballast abwerfen und vom Marxismus geprägte theoretische Grundaussagen überwinden. Demokrat Pecah, Kubu KLB Sindir ‘Playing Victim’ SBY-AHY. Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (SPD) (på norsk Tysklands sosialdemokratiske parti) det eldste parlamentariske politiske partiet i Tyskland, og òg eitt av dei eldste politiske partia i verda. After this, the SPD yielded the Chancellery to other parties, although it remained part of the government until 1924. [20] The SPD government, committed to parliamentary liberal democracy, utilised military force against communist groups leading to a permanent split between the SPD and the USPD (later the Communist Party of Germany). Further south, the SPD also enjoys solid support in northern Hesse, parts of Palatinate and the Saarland. [33], The SPD returned to government under Gerhard Schröder after the 1998 federal election in a coalition with The Greens. After the 1969 federal election, the SPD's Willy Brandt became Chancellor in a coalition with the liberal Free Democratic Party (FDP). Looking for online definition of SPD or what SPD stands for? In southern Germany, the SPD typically garners less support except in the largest cities. PDS stands for Politik Der SPD. Berita Politik Leave a comment. For the elections until 1933, the parliament was called Reichstag, except for the one of 1919 which was called the National Assembly and since 1949 the parliament is called Bundestag. (Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands) SPD * * * [ɛspeː deː] f abbr See: von Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands * * * SPD < > [ɛspe:ˈde:] f kein pl POL A The WASG was later merged into The Left (Die Linke) in 2007.[44]. The party sees that economic system as necessary in order to ensure the affluence of the entire population. Die SPD ist eine Abkürzung für Sozial-Demokratische Partei Deutschlands. Partei. Many members were subsequently imprisoned and killed by the Nazi government while others fled the country. In the Free Hanseatic City of Bremen, the SPD has governed without interruption since 1949. The Parlamentarische Linke is made up of left wing SPD Members of the German Bundestag. S ozialdemokratische P artei D eutschlands. ", The Social Democratic Party of Germany 1848–2005 by Heinrich Potthoff and Susanne Miller. SPD stands for Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands. The federal leader is supported by six Deputy Leaders and the party executive. [26], After the end of World War II, the re-establishment of the SPD was permitted in the Western occupation zones in 1945. Rýchly a korektný preklad slov a fráz v online prekladovom slovníku na Webslovník.sk The SPD played a leading role in the German Revolution of 1918–1919 and was chiefly responsible for the foundation of the Weimar Republic. After a term in opposition, they again served as junior partner to the CDU/CSU from 2013 federal election. [36] This arrangement was renewed after the 2017 federal election. Bedeutungen von SPD Das folgende Bild zeigt die am häufigsten verwendeten Bedeutungen von SPD. It is one of the two major contemporary political parties in Germany along with the Christian Democratic Union of Germany (CDU). The SPD also tries to protect the society's poor with a welfare state. The previous leader was Andrea Nahles. In foreign policy, the party aims at ensuring global peace by balancing global interests with democratic means and European integration is one of the main priorities of the party. Eatwell, Roger; Wright, Anthony (1999). For the party in Poland, see, Minor parties (without representation above district level). Das Lexikon der Politik - Folge 1 - Die SPD Quelle: Ausschnitt ZDF heute show. Politik Wirtschaft Arbeit Bauwesen Verkehr Bildung Wissenschaft Mathematik Technik Geografie Zeit Freizeit Kultur Sprache Geschichte Kommunikation; Top-Abkürzungen – Politik (100) Kurzform. Ihr letztes Album Agenda 2010 war ein echter Rohrkrepierer und auch die letzte Single "Miss-Vertrauen" gilt bis heute als legendärer Ladenhüter. Antwort: 'Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands'. Woarsjienlig is zie óch de groeëtste sociaaldemocratische partie óp g'n welt. As of 2019, 10 of the country's 15 biggest cities are led by SPD mayors. The current leaders are Saskia Esken and Norbert Walter-Borjans. [12], In the years leading up to World War I, the SPD remained ideologically radical in official principle, although many party officials tended to moderation in everyday politics. Langform Spr Üb. Website der SPD: "Hamburger Programm". Ph.D dissertation, West Virginia University, Department of History, Morgantown, West Virginia, 1969. Flickr is almost certainly the best online photo management and sharing application in the world. Skočit na navigaci Skočit na vyhledávání. als Nachricht an memucho gesendet. Social Democratic Workers' Party of Germany, Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats, [zoˈtsi̯aːldemoˌkʁaːtɪʃə paʁˌtaɪ ˈdɔʏtʃlants], History of the Social Democratic Party of Germany, Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany, Labour and Social Justice – The Electoral Alternative, "CDU und SPD verlieren Mitglieder - Grüne legen deutlich zu", "Greek debt crisis: Violence in Athens ahead of Germany vote", "Germany's SPD targets voters' emotions with EU poll campaign", "Progressive Alliance: Sozialdemokraten gründen weltweites Netzwerk", "Sozialdemokratie: "Progressive Alliance" gegründet", "Sozialistische Internationale hat ausgedient: SPD gründet "Progressive Alliance, International Socialist Congress, Stuttgart 1907, "Biografie Hermann Müller(-Franken) (German)", Jahrbuch für Forschungen zur Geschichte der Arbeiterbewegung, http://www.bundeswahlleiter.de/en/bundestagswahlen/fruehere_bundestagswahlen/btw1949.html, http://www.bundeswahlleiter.de/en/bundestagswahlen/fruehere_bundestagswahlen/btw1972.html, "Deutscher Bundestag – Das Misstrauensvotum gegen Helmut Schmidt", http://www.bundeswahlleiter.de/en/bundestagswahlen/fruehere_bundestagswahlen/btw1998.html, "Bundeskanzlerin und Bundeskabinett vereidigt", "Bundestag reelects Merkel as chancellor", "Hamburg Programme.